How to Learn a Language Quickly
Find out how learning a new language like an adult can help you get up to speed quickly.
Listeners recently posted a question to my Facebook page, asking for tips on how to learn a foreign language.
I have enough trouble with my own language. Tips on foreign language?!? Don’t make me laugh! Fortunately, John Fotheringham of Language Mastery came bounding to the rescue and sent in all the following tips on how to learn a language quickly.
How to Learn a Language Quickly
I used to think you should learn a language the same way a five-year old does, starting from that special, innocent, young frame of mind. The quickest way to get back into the 5-year-old state of mind is with Tequila shots. Just as I was about to start, I read John’s tips and learned that adults can learn language faster than children. Our existing vocabulary and advanced thinking abilities gives us a head start (sidenote: have you ever noticed how few politicians speak foreign languages?) We adults can seek resources for learning language: blogs, podcasts, language-learning meet-up groups, and obscure R-rated foreign movies about mysterious women with unidentifiable accents, speaking in riddles in shadowy, smoke-filled rooms. Infants just can’t compete. They just lie there and gurgle.
Leave the Classroom, Embrace the World
In the 1981 film Private Lessons, America was treated to private language lessons between a 15-year old boy and a 30-something French teacher. The lessons were clothing optional. Sadly, some viewers didn’t realize it was fiction, and have gone on to recreate the situation in real life. That is not good. Fortunately, study after study (or should I say, Ă©tude après Ă©tude) has shown that classroom learning—even clothing optional—is not necessary to learn a language. Language is like sports: you get better through practice, experience, and interest in the culture.
Language Learning Tip#1: Learn Little Bits at a Time
Tip #1 for learning a language is to start seeking out exposure to the language. That only takes a few minutes here and there. Five minutes here and ten minutes there makes the language sink in much better than marathon language study sessions. This tip is *so* 21st century. We’ve whittled down attention spans to five minutes anyway.
Get yourself a portable media player and load it up with foreign language podcasts, news shows, and lectures. I use an iPod Touch, which also gives me visual exposure to the language from browsing the web, reading blogs, and listening to foreign-language music.
If you plan to immerse yourself in reading, however, learn how speakers of the other language pronounce words. Why do evil German villains in movies, “Ve haff vays uff making you talk?” It’s because in Germany, the letter W is pronounced “Vvv.” Their accent is just fine; it’s their reading that’s the problem. Thank Goodness Elmer Fudd wasn’t a German who learned to read English without learning English pronounciation. He would say “I’ll get you, you vascally vabbit,” which wouldn’t sound nearly as cute and would probably give children nightmares.
Use Reading to Back Up Your Listening
You can reinforce the association between reading and writing by reading a transcript of what you listen to. Reading improves your writing, the same way that listening improves your speaking. You can use online tools like LingQ.com to import text and save unknown words for later review. You can search out podcasts that include transcripts or add your own by right-clicking a podcast in iTunes, choosing Get Info, and pasting the transcript into the Lyrics tab. To see the transcripts, click the center wheel 3 times on older iPods or tap the screen once on iPod Touches.
When you are ready for books, get both an audio and print version. You can listen then read, read then listen, or read while you listen. Mix up which technique you use on a given day. It keeps your brain on its toes. Which is really interesting imagery.
Space Out Your Practicing
Even with your brain on its toes (uugh), memorizing all those words can be tricky. Have you noticed how everyone forgets things? You tell your shmoopie that it’s their turn to do the dishes and they’ll have to skip their annual bowl-a-thon to stay home and do so. Then, shmoopie forgets, and goes out anyway. You solve the shmoopie problem by nagging—always a great way to deepen a cherished relationship—and you solve your brain’s problem the same way.
If you want results, you have to nag properly. With shmoopie, each reminder must be accompanied by a shoulder rub, a bouquet of flowers, and an admission that shmoopie was right and you were wrong. Nagging shmoopies properly is a very expensive proposition, both financially and emotionally. Nagging your brain had to be done at special intervals. Read an article or listen to a podcast, and then review it 10 minutes later. Then review it again a day after that. Then 3 days, 1 week, 1 month, and 6 months later. That is the equivalent of bringing your brain flowers, which it really needs, because its ankles are tired from standing on its toes.
Have I mentioned that when learning another language, it’s helpful to learn to use metaphors properly? There’s nothing cuter than meeting a charming foreigner who tells you that they don’t know if they can meet you for dinner because their plans are “floating inside the atmosphere. “
Learning a language can be easier than you think. Expose yourself to listening and reading in short bursts, several times a day. Use your portable music player and lyrics function to review it regularly. And space out your practice reviews to nag your brain into remembering what you’ve learned. For a Quick Tip on reinforcing the language skills you learn, head on over here.
And for more Get-It-Done travel tips, please click here.
Remember your free 30-day trial of GotoAssist Express at GotoAssist podcast.
RESOURCES:
- Private Lessons 1981 film – the film, Private Lessons
- LingQ – importing text and saving it for later
- Language Mastery – John Fotheringham’s resources for learning language